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Jesuits are members of the Society of Jesus, a religious order founded by St Ignatius of Loyola. The Order was officially approved by Pope Paul III in 1540. The Soceity of Jesus consists of priests, brothers and scholastics whose rootedness in the Spiritual Exercises of St. Ignatius bonds them together as "friends in the Lord." The mission of the Society of Jesus can be summed up as "the service of faith and the promotion of justice." Jesuits are working all over the world in various ministries, and they are the largest male religious order in the Catholic Church.
Eight years after the founding of the Society of Jesus a Jesuit mission was started in Congo. In 1554 Jesuits were sent to Ethiopia to initiate contacts with Christians there, and by 1561, Jesuits had journeyed into present-day Zimbabwe. In 1971, the Superior General, Fr Pedro Arrupe, created the African Assistancy to encourage collaboration among the many different groups of Jesuits working across the continent, and to foster common formation programmes.
Today, Jesuits are working in 30 African countries. They are members of 7 Provinces and 3 Regions.
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CENTRAL AFRICA: Democratic Republic of Congo |
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NORTH-WEST AFRICA: Gambia, Ghana, Liberia, Nigeria, and Sierra Leone |
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WEST AFRICA: Benin, Burkina-Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Guinea, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, and Togo |
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EASTERN AFRICA: Ethiopia, Kenya, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda |
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MADAGASCAR: Madagascar |
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ZAMBIA-MALAWI: Zambia and Malawi |
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ZIMBABWE: Zimbabwe |
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RWANDA-BURUNDI REGION: Rwanda and Burundi - Independent Region |
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MOZAMBIQUE REGION: Mozambique - Region dependent on Portugal |
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SOUTH AFRICA REGION: South Africa - Region dependent on Great Britain |
Some communities of Jesuits are based in Africa but depend on Provinces outside Africa
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France for Algeria and Morocco |
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Portugal for Angola |
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Near-East for Egypt |
For more details concerning the number of Jesuits in each Province or Region click here |